Jan 7, 2007

Rahul Bajaj on the Indian Economy


It was a pleasure to hear Rahul Bajaj (Chairman of Bajaj, and Member of Congress) speak at the Great Lakes fest yesterday. Madhur Bajaj and he were in Chennai in connection with the marriage of Madhur's daughter and they took out an hour to address us all there.

Some points he touched upon were:

  1. Reforms need to be speeded up to bring prosperity to Indians.
  2. We need to focus on intrastrcuture, health and education.
  3. CSR is good for companies' shareholder value.
  4. Good corporate governance is going to be a law whether businesses like it or not.
  5. There are still discretionary areas with the government which gives rise to corruption.
  6. "I am for the underprivileged and the Dalits" he said, "But I voted against the reservation bill in Parliament because what they need is high quality primary education to compete on merit"
  7. I asked him if he sees a role for a the private sector in primary education, and he replied that primary education should be free until the age of 14-16 and should be given by the government. "Even in the capitalist world of the US, the world of the primary education is socialist" he said. He said that private public partnership could be looked at as a way to go forward, however.
  8. He was sceptical of a one lakh car project by the Tatas and said by the time it reaches the consumer it could probably be one and a half lakh rupees.
  9. He dismissed the suggestion that it could be a threat to the two wheeler market.
  10. He said that Bajaj would enter the four wheeler segment in the LCV segment by 2008.
  11. He also asked the students to work so that not only India is the second or third largest economy in the world but also focus on metrics like per capital income and reduce the 30% population who live on less than a dollar a day to negligible.
  12. He was categorical that not everyone needs to do a masters degree to add to the mass of over educated and underemployed people, but that people who get second and third class in bachelor's degrees should get into vocational training and add employable skills.
  13. He regretted that the Left held back the most committed economic reformers in the world like Manmohan Singh, Montek Ahluwalia, P Chidambaram and Kamal Nath.
  14. He also stressed that the Tatas were the only Indian company competing against foreign firms in the sector. However in the two wheeler sector Indian firms like Bajaj and TVS rules because the foreign firms' understanding of the market is very low.
  15. Speaking about the two wheeler motorcycle market he said that Bajaj had the value segment and the high end segment, but Hero Honda had Splendor in the massive mid-segment and they were unlikely to launch a frontal attack against Splendor.
Swati, the journalist from Business Line who was there reports on Bajaj's speech:

In a persuasive speech delivered extempore, Mr Bajaj spoke of the urgent need to bridge the gap between the haves and the have-nots. "The elite have a big responsibility," he thundered, pausing to let his thought sink in among the assembled bright youngsters who held the promise of joining the ranks of tomorrow's elite. "Wherever you are, remember that you are batting for your country," urged Mr Bajaj, and everyone listened in rapt attention.

4 comments:

  1. How true!

    In fact, if only we can proactively get Public Private participation to proactively work on what is critical for our (India's) success

    (1) Primary Education - Not reservations
    (2) Elimination of corruption, not just at levels of government, but more importantly at lower levels and masses
    (3) Social responsibility at Individual levels - The educated like us may take the lead. How many corporates recognise and acknowledge the social work done by its employees.
    (4) Let us also realise that the very reason for growth in economy is largely due to the booming of Internet, Communication and related technologies on which Indian Government and the corportaes in particular had not contributed. We leveraged this along with China primarily because of the 12hr gap with the US and the 1 billion people. Both of which was just an chance occurence. Clearly no single one can claim credit for the geogrpahic location or the population explosion. Having said that even the 10+% of English speaking and educated are more because of the British rule and not because of a coordinated strategy between states.

    Needless to say, yes we have our share of success, thanks to 'luck' and in some situations grabbing available opportunitities reactively than any visibly proactive steps.

    Sam Pitrodas, Televevision Boom or a Reliance getting mobile to masses or Infosys/TCS to are burst occurences. It is time we had a coordinated long term strategy like for e.g. Singapore

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  2. Very well summarised!
    Though I don't remember seeing you take notes while he was speaking....:-) good memory!!!
    By the way, felt great meeting you. We must work out writing on that paper.

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  3. "Even in the capitalist world of the US, the world of the primary education is socialist"

    I agree 100% with it.Did he talk abou privatization of a few things in India - Air India, Bus service ec.?

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  4. Well Bish, the interesting thing was that he did talk about the lack of an efficient and effective public transport system and said "While I am not complaining as a chairman of a two wheeler company, I do know that the lack of a good public transport system leads to higher traffic and more pollution"

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